在hysterosalpingography (HSG) 期间虚拟现实没有缓解疼痛:来自随机对照试验的结果
K Rosielle1,2, A P van Haaps1,2, E A M Kuijper3
1Department of Reproductive Medicine, Amsterdam UMC Location Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Human reproduction (Oxford, England)
|June 12, 2024
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 在歇斯底里沙摄影 (HSG) 过程中没有减少疼痛. 这项研究发现,在接受了带有或没有VR的HSG的女性之间,疼痛得分没有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学 生殖医学
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
背景情况:
- 歇斯托索平摄影 (HSG) 经常与显著的手术疼痛和不适有关.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 已经在各种医疗干预中证明了其在缓解急性手术疼痛方面的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 评估虚拟现实 (VR) 作为一种非药物工具的有效性,以减少在歇斯托拉松平图 (HSG) 过程中的手术疼痛.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项双中心,开放标签,随机对照试验,涉及134名接受HSG的女性.
- 参与者被随机分配,接受HSG与VR (自然电影,放松练习) 或没有VR.
- 使用视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 评估了手术后立即整体和峰值疼痛的过程性疼痛.
主要成果:
- 在VR和对照组之间,在峰值疼痛 (6.80厘米与6.60厘米) 或整体疼痛 (5.00厘米与4.90厘米) 的VAS平均值中没有显著差异.
- 当调整以期望缓解疼痛时,VR组报告了显著更高的疼痛得分.
- 两组之间报告的不良反应没有显著差异.
结论:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 没有证明在减轻hysterosalpingography (HSG) 过程中的手术疼痛方面的有效性.
- 目前实施的VR干预可能不是在HSG期间治疗疼痛的最佳工具.
- 对更具身临其境的VR应用进行进一步的研究是有必要的,以探索潜在的减轻疼痛的益处.
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