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建立真理统治:社会,真理和科学
1School of Social Sciences, Cardiff University.
Transcultural psychiatry
|June 12, 2024
概括
真理的侵蚀需要一种新的政府形式 - - 真理统治 (veritocracy),一种优先考虑真理的民主. 了解科学 了解科学
科学领域:
- 政治哲学 政治的哲学
- 科学哲学的哲学科学哲学
- 科学社会学科学社会学
背景情况:
- 西方社会中真理的侵蚀与后现代主义思想和民族主义民粹主义有关.
- 真理价值的下降可能会导致危险的政治意识形态.
- 提出"真实政权"的概念作为一个政府解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 提出"真理制"作为一个优先考虑真理的政府系统.
- 探讨如何对科学的正确理解可以支持真理统治.
- 根据社会认知重新评估科学的哲学和历史.
主要方法:
- 政治制度的概念分析和真理的性质.
- 考察科学哲学和社会学的演变.
- 论证科学作为一个寻求真理的努力,对民主至关重要.
主要成果:
- 真理统治,一个重视真理的民主,可以抵消真理的衰落.
- 自20世纪60年代至70年代以来,对科学的社会认知理解,支持真实主义.
- 科学被视为一种概率的寻求真理的方法,可以作为决策的模型.
结论:
- 科学依赖道德真理来对应真理,这使得它成为民主国家中至关重要的"检查与平衡".
- 在政治话语中,通过诸如真实政体 (veritocracy) 这样的机制,促进真相对于社会健康至关重要.
- 科学提供了一个在决策中追求真理的模式,促进一个更知情和更有弹性的社会.
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