累人的,但必要的:参与密集住院创伤治疗计划的参与者的实践经验
Veronica Vaage-Kowalzik1, Jeanette Engeset1, Marianne Jakobsen2
1Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 12, 2024
概括
密集的住院创伤治疗,包括长期暴露和EMDR,有助于患有创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 的患者. 虽然有好处,但该计划是有益的.
科学领域:
- 精神病学和心理学 精神病学和心理学
- 创伤信息化的护理
- 定性研究方法 定性研究方法
背景情况:
- 强化住院治疗方案在治疗创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 方面表现有前途.
- 在这些项目中,患者的体验和感知到的变化是研究不足的.
- 需要进行定性研究来探索患者对强化PTSD治疗的看法.
研究的目的:
- 探索正在接受密集住院创伤治疗的患者的生活经历.
- 了解患者如何看待以创伤为中心的治疗过程.
- 为了确定患者在参与该计划后所经历的变化.
主要方法:
- 半结构性定性访谈对6名被诊断患有PTSD和并发症的患者进行了采访.
- 参与者最近完成了一项为期2周的密集住院计划,使用长期暴露 (PE),眼动脱敏和再处理 (EMDR) 和治疗师轮换 (TR).
- 用专题分析来分析采访成绩单.
主要成果:
- 五个主题出现了:安全的需要,多样化的治疗接触的好处,治疗元素,强度和经历变化的变化.
- 感觉安全有助于治疗过程.
- 治疗接触 (TR,员工互动) 和计划强度有助于经历变化,尽管强度有时也会压倒性.
结论:
- 强化住院治疗方案被认为是有益的,有助于患者的变化.
- 节目强度被认为是必要的,但也令人疲和压倒性的.
- 这些发现表明需要评估治疗强度的最佳水平.
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