在本科护理学生中,临床决策的发展:展开基于案例的学习学习的影响
1College of Nursing and Public Health, 3479 Adelphi University , Garden City, USA.
International journal of nursing education scholarship
|June 12, 2024
概括
展开的基于案例的学习增强了护理学生搜索和同化信息的能力. 这种教育方法对在本科护理课程中培养临床决策能力充满希望.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 教学教育学 在教学上
背景情况:
- 临床决策是护士的核心能力之一.
- 传统的教学方法可能无法充分培养复杂的决策能力.
- 在本科护理教育中需要创新的教学方法.
研究的目的:
- 评估展开的基于案例的学习 (UCBL) 对本科护理学生自我感知的临床决策能力的影响.
- 将UCBL队列中的学生的临床决策技能与传统的比较队列进行比较.
- 确定受UCBL影响的临床决策的特定领域.
主要方法:
- 未来的队列研究设计.
- 使用詹金斯临床决策在护理规模的自我报告数据的比较.
- 两个队列:UCBL (n=140) 和对比 (n=126) 在美国护理学校.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,学生的反应在UCBL和比较队伍之间是相似的.
- UCBL显著提高了学生在搜索信息方面所感知的熟练程度.
- UCBL提高了学生无偏地吸收新信息的能力.
结论:
- 展开的基于案例的学习为本科护理教育提供了巨大的潜力.
- 可以有效地将UCBL整合到早期和整个护理课程中.
- 这种方法支持护理学生培养必要的临床决策技能.
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