概括
近一半的骨科患者在外科医生拜访后表现出改善的疼痛自我效能 (PSE). 这项研究探讨了影响PSE增长的因素,这些因素对于改善骨科护理中的患者结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 患者报告的结果
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 更大的疼痛自我效能 (PSE) 与骨科条件中的更好的结果相关.
- 了解影响PSE的因素是改善患者生活质量的关键.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定PSE是否在骨科外科医生访问期间增加.
- 在访问期间确定与PSE改进相关的可修改因素.
主要方法:
- 对132名新的骨科患者进行前性观察性研究.
- 访问前和后的调查问卷评估PSE (PSEQ).
- 关于访问因素的数据收集:OPTION-5,提问,访问时间.
主要成果:
- 46%的患者在访问后经历了PSE改善;29%的患者表现出临床上显著的改善.
- 在PSE改善和PICS,OPTION-5问问题或访问持续时间之间没有发现显著的关联.
结论:
- 在骨科咨询后,相当一部分患者经历了增强的PSE.
- 需要对沟通策略和共享决策进行进一步的研究,以优化PSE和患者的结果.
相关概念视频
Self-Discrepancy Theory
18.3K
One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.
18.3K
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K


