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在护理中的SBAR沟通模型的实施和评估,由儿科外科护士进行护理交接
Berrin Pazar1, Oznur Kavakli2, Ecem Naz Ak3
1Department of Surgical Nursing, Lokman Hekim University, Çankaya, Ankara, Turkey.
概括
儿科外科护士在护理交换期间实施情况,背景,评估,建议 (SBAR) 沟通模式后,表现更好. 虽然一些护士发现SBAR有益,但其他人认为它耗时,尽管没有发生任何负面事件.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
背景情况:
- 标准化的沟通模式对于提高患者安全和减少医疗保健中的错误至关重要.
- 情况,背景,评估,建议 (SBAR) 模型是卫生专业人员之间结构化沟通的广泛推工具.
- 在护理交换中有效地实施SBAR对于儿科外科病房至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查实施情况并评估SBAR沟通模式在护理转移中的有效性.
- 评估SBAR对儿科外科护士沟通质量和患者安全的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种预测后测试的半实验设计.
- 在2022年4月至6月期间,从土耳其两个儿科外科病房的24名护士收集了数据.
- 该研究涉及在SBAR实施之前和之后管理问卷.
主要成果:
- 实施后的SBAR分数与实施前的分数 (92.50比60.00) 相比显著改善.
- 66.7%的护士不同意SBAR没有对交付做出积极贡献.
- 护士们对SBAR对时间效率的影响的看法是分歧的,对它是否造成延误的看法是平等的.
结论:
- 该SBAR沟通模型显示了在儿科外科设置中护理交接的潜在好处.
- 虽然一些护士认为SBAR耗时,但其使用没有导致负面事件,护士表示愿意继续使用它.
- 建议进行持续的在职培训和持续审查,以优化SBAR的利用和有效性.
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