Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Therapeutic Communication01:30

Therapeutic Communication

4.5K
Communication is a lifelong learning process. Through therapeutic communication, nurses can collect relevant assessment data, provide education and counseling, and interact during nursing interventions. Sending and receiving messages occur through verbal and nonverbal communication techniques and can happen separately or simultaneously.
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
4.5K
Positive Symptoms of Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions01:30

Positive Symptoms of Schizophrenia: Hallucinations and Delusions

74
Schizophrenia is a complex mental health disorder that can manifest with various positive symptoms, including thought, movement, and behavior disorders. These symptoms significantly disrupt cognitive and motor functions, leading to profound effects on an individual's ability to engage with the world.
Thought Disorders
Disorganized and unusual thought processes mark thought disorders in schizophrenia. One key feature is disorganized speech, where an individual's conversation includes...
74
Framing Effects03:26

Framing Effects

7.4K
Information is everywhere and its presentation—such as how and when items are presented—can impact our perceptions and decisions surrounding the info. This broad concept umbrellas framing effects—influences that occur due to the way information is framed in its appearance, whether it’s purely the order or the specific wording of a message. Let’s take a look at numerous ways in which two versions of something can objectively say the same thing, yet we respond in...
7.4K
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

342
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
342
Facial Feedback Hypothesis01:24

Facial Feedback Hypothesis

139
Charles Darwin proposed that facial expressions are an evolutionary adaptation for communication. He argued that these expressions are not influenced by culture but are universal across species. For example, a snarling expression with exposed teeth signals a threat in many animals, including humans. Darwin also suggested that displaying an emotion can intensify the feeling. Smiling, for example, could enhance one's sense of happiness. This idea laid the foundation for understanding the role...
139
Social Facilitation01:04

Social Facilitation

31.9K
Not all intergroup interactions lead to negative outcomes. Sometimes, being in a group situation can improve performance. Social facilitation occurs when an individual performs better when an audience is watching than when the individual performs the behavior alone. This typically occurs when people are performing a task for which they are skilled.
31.9K

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Corrigendum to "Cognitive change without linguistic change: The rise of egocentric frames of reference in the Hai||om" [Cognition 273 (2026) 106522].

Cognition·2026
Same author

Abstract Cognition Across Cultures.

Topics in cognitive science·2026
Same author

Gesture-based Instruction Enhances Neural Synchrony and Predicts Children's Mathematical Learning.

Journal of cognitive neuroscience·2026
Same author

Cognitive change without linguistic change: The rise of egocentric frames of reference in the Hai||om.

Cognition·2026
Same author

Unconscious semantic processing: Insights from metaphorical priming.

Consciousness and cognition·2026
Same author

Adults' number gestures focus children on numeracy.

Cognition·2026

相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 24, 2025

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication
07:18

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication

Published on: January 26, 2024

871

在不流利的演讲中做手势:一个务实的叙述

Yağmur Deniz Kısa1, Susan Goldin-Meadow2, Daniel Casasanto3

  • 1Department of Comparative Cultural Psychology, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.

Cognition
|June 12, 2024
PubMed
概括

当听众可以看到他们时,人们在语音不流时会更多地使用手势. 手势信号说话困难,而不是帮助语音的生产,支持一个务实的沟通作用.

科学领域:

  • 认知心理学 认知心理学
  • 语言学的语言学.
  • 沟通研究 沟通研究

背景情况:

  • 演讲者在发言失调时经常使用手势.
  • 一个普遍的理论表明,手势有助于语音的产生.
  • 另一种观点认为,手势实际上是说话困难的信号.

研究的目的:

  • 为了研究手势的沟通功能在语音失调期间.
  • 要区分语音促进和务实信号假设.
  • 要确定手势失流性相关性是否取决于对手势的视觉访问.

主要方法:

  • 实验比较的手势频率在失调与可见与不可见的手势.
  • 参与者在条件下发言,他们的手势要么可观察,要么隐藏于听众.
  • 分析语音不流发生与手势制作之间的关系.

主要成果:

  • 演讲者在不流利的演讲中更频繁地使用手势,当手势对听众可见时.
  • 这种在不流行的过程中增加的手势消失了,当手势变得看不见时.
  • 这些发现表明,听众对听者的感知有所依赖.

结论:

关键词:
一个手势,一个手势.词汇检索假设 词汇检索假设实用信号传递假设的实用信号传递假设.实用主义是一个实用主义.语音不流利性 语音不流利性

更多相关视频

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language
09:27

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language

Published on: October 13, 2018

10.0K
Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE
06:57

Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE

Published on: May 14, 2019

10.5K

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jun 24, 2025

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication
07:18

Author Spotlight: Deciphering the Cognitive and Neural Mechanisms of Gesture in Communication

Published on: January 26, 2024

871
Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language
09:27

Using Eye Movements Recorded in the Visual World Paradigm to Explore the Online Processing of Spoken Language

Published on: October 13, 2018

10.0K
Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE
06:57

Modeling Verbal Behavior Deficits with the Stimulus Control Ratio Equation, SCoRE

Published on: May 14, 2019

10.5K
  • 在不流利的演讲中使用手势并不是主要是为了促进语音的产生.
  • 手势作为务实信号,告知听众说话者的沟通挑战.
  • 这项研究支持沟通,而不是认知,解释手势-不流的联系.