从化直接生产低氧度的
Toru H Okabe1, Gen Kamimura2, Takashi Ikeda2
1Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. okabe@iis.u-tokyo.ac.jp.
Nature communications
|June 12, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的方法,使用稀土金属减少融中的氧气,显著降低生产成本. 该技术有效地提炼,使其更容易用于广泛的结构应用.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 金工程 金工程 金工程
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 由于氧污染导致的高制造成本阻碍了的理想性质.
- 现有的精炼工艺昂贵而复杂,限制了其应用.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种具有成本效益和高通量方法,用于降低融中的氧含量.
- 为了实现提炼,化和造工艺的无集成,用于的批量生产.
主要方法:
- 利用稀土金属的高亲和力,特别是 (Y) 的氧气.
- 使用亚氧化 (YOF) 的形成反应从液态中去除氧气.
- 开发了一种技术,直接将氧化料转化为低氧化.
主要成果:
- 在融中的氧含量显著降低到200质量ppm.
- 证明了在没有中间化合物转换的情况下直接去除氧气.
- 建立了一个可行的回收途径,将高氧废料转化为低氧.
结论:
- 开发的技术大大降低了生产成本.
- 这种方法促进了在结构材料应用中的广泛利用.
- 该过程为炼和回收提供了可持续的解决方案.
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