一项多中心,双盲,随机,受控的研究,对治疗耐药精神分裂症患者进行了12周的Yokansan治疗
Jun Horiguchi1, Rei Wake1, Kenta Murotani2
1Department of Psychiatry Shimane University School of Medicine Izumo Japan.
PCN reports : psychiatry and clinical neurosciences
|June 13, 2024
概括
约库坎山显著改善了精神分裂症患者的阳性和阴性综合症量表 (PANSS) 评分. 这种日本传统医药是安全的,并显示出作为精神分裂症的补充治疗的潜力.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 精神分裂症是一种慢性精神障碍,治疗选择有限.
- 抗精神病药物耐药性是精神分裂症管理的一个重大挑战.
- 日本传统草药Yokukansan正在研究其治疗潜力.
研究的目的:
- 评估Yokansan作为精神分裂症辅助治疗的疗效和安全性.
- 评估yokansan对抗精神病耐药精神分裂症患者的积极和消极症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项为期12周的双盲,安慰剂控制,多中心研究.
- 参与者包括抗精神病药物耐药的精神分裂症患者和稳定的PANSS分数.
- 患者被随机分配,接受yokanansan或安慰剂.
主要成果:
- 与安慰剂相比,在yokansan组中观察到总和正阳性阳性和负性综合征评分 (PANSS) 的显著改善.
- 在其他精神病症状评级中没有发现显著变化.
- 在这两组中,不良事件很少发生,而且不严重.
结论:
- 约库坎山在改善特定精神分裂症症状方面表现出显著的有效性.
- 尤卡桑的安全概况是有利的,没有报告严重的不良事件.
- 约库坎桑具有临床潜力,可以作为精神分裂症的辅助治疗,补充西方医学疗法.
相关概念视频
Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy
706
Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation.
706
Bioavailability Study Design: Single Versus Multiple Dose Studies
383
Bioavailability studies are essential for understanding how a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and excreted in the body. These studies assess the extent and rate at which the active pharmaceutical agent becomes available at the site of action. The design of bioavailability studies can involve single-dose or multiple-dose regimens, each with distinct advantages and limitations.Single-dose studies are the preferred approach due to their simplicity and reduced drug exposure for...
383
Bioavailability Study Design: Healthy Subjects Versus Patients
248
Bioavailability studies are essential for evaluating a drug's therapeutic efficacy and understanding its absorption patterns under various physiological conditions. Conducting such studies on target patient populations provides more relevant data by simulating real-world disease states. However, practical challenges often necessitate the use of young, healthy adult volunteers as study subjects.Patients may exhibit altered drug absorption patterns due to the effects of the disease itself,...
248
Drug Therapy
449
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
449


