绘制教育不确定性刺激来支持卫生专业的教育工作者在培养学习者的不确定性容忍度
Michelle D Lazarus1,2, Amany Gouda-Vossos3, Angela Ziebell4
1Centre for Human Anatomy Education, Department of Anatomy and Developmental Biology, Biomedicine Discovery Institute, Faculty of Medicine Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia. michelle.lazarus@monash.edu.
概括
医疗保健教育工作者可以通过有目的的询问,预测不确定性和使用不熟悉的环境,在学习者中培养不确定性容忍度. 这些教学实践有助于培养必要的毕业生属性,以应对医疗保健的复杂性.
科学领域:
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
- 课程开发 课程开发
- 教学策略 教学策略
背景情况:
- 不确定性容忍是医疗保健专业人员公认的毕业生属性.
- 现有的课程往往缺乏开发学习者不确定性容忍的实际框架,特别是在医学之外.
- 不确定性容忍越来越多地被视为基于国家的和取决于背景的.
研究的目的:
- 探索教育工作者的教学实践,以有目的地刺激医疗保健学习者对不确定性的容忍.
- 确定适用于各种健康专业和学习环境的实用教学方法.
主要方法:
- 半结构面试与来自不同卫生专业的学者在一个机构进行.
- 使用框架分析来确定与刺激学习者不确定性相关的主题.
主要成果:
- 为了刺激不确定性,出现了三个关键主题:有目的的质疑,预测不确定性和将学习者置于不熟悉的环境中.
- 这些主题及其子主题为教育工作者提供了实用策略.
- 确定的主题与已建立的学习理论保持一致,表明更广泛的适用性.
结论:
- 培养医疗保健学习者不确定性耐受性的课程框架可以通过各种教学理论来告知.
- 教师可以通过具体的,可操作的教学策略,积极刺激不确定性容忍.
- 需要进一步的研究,以在不同的地理和专业背景下探索这些做法.
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