通过减少低价值成像来实现医疗保健的可持续性 - - 一个叙事性审查
E Kjelle1, I Ø Brandsæter2, E R Andersen2
1Department of Health Sciences at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) at Gjøvik, Postbox 191, 2802 Gjøvik Norway; Department of Optometry, Radiography, and Lighting Design at the University of South-Eastern Norway (USN) at Drammen, Post Office Box 4, 3199 Borre, Norway.
Radiography (London, England : 1995)
|June 13, 2024
概括
减少低价值的医学成像可以每年节省数十亿美元和数百万次手术. 这也减少了诸如偶发性瘤等风险,并改善了获得高价值成像服务的机会.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
- 环境可持续性 环境可持续性
背景情况:
- 低价值的成像程序是医疗保健中浪费的重要来源.
- 这些程序有助于大幅度的财务成本和环境影响,包括二氧化碳排放.
研究的目的:
- 定义医学成像中的价值概念.
- 探索低价值成像程序背后的驱动因素.
- 确定减少图像浪费和其益处的战略.
主要方法:
- 这篇叙事综述综合了当前关于低价值成像的知识.
- 它检查了不适当的成像的经济和环境后果.
- 它讨论了多元组件倡议和医疗保健专业人员的作用.
主要成果:
- 低价值的成像成本数十亿美元,并产生大量的二氧化碳排放.
- 20%的减少可以从720万个程序中节省资源.
- 益处包括减少偶发性瘤,过度诊断,过度治疗和更短的等待时间.
结论:
- 可持续的成像需要考虑价值,成本,辐射和环境影响.
- 努力必须涉及各级医疗保健和社会.
- 放射科医生在确保可持续的成像实践方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
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