检查少数民族学生的种族身份,学校气候和学术徒劳
Tamika La Salle-Finley1, Jesslynn R Neves-McCain2, Michael G Li3
1Georgia State University, United States.
Journal of school psychology
|June 13, 2024
概括
学校的气候和种族认同对少数群体学生的学术徒劳有重大影响. 积极的学校环境和强烈的种族认同可以减轻学术绝望的感觉.
科学领域:
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 教育社会学教育的社会学
- 种族和民族研究 种族和民族研究
背景情况:
- 种族和少数民族的学生在教育环境中经常面临独特的挑战.
- 了解影响学术徒劳的因素对于支持多样化的学生群体至关重要.
- 学校气候和种族身份被认为是对学生成绩的重要背景影响.
研究的目的:
- 检查学校气候,种族认同和学术徒劳之间的关系.
- 调查种族身份如何缓和学校气候对少数群体学生学术徒劳的影响.
- 识别各种种族和族裔群体在教育经验中的相似之处和差异.
主要方法:
- 因果对比研究设计.因果对比研究设计.
- 来自美国东北部11所学校的1721名种族和少数民族学生 (黑人,亚洲人,拉丁裔,多种族) 的样本.
- 回归分析以评估直接关系和调节效应.
主要成果:
- 学校气候子尺度 (例如,学校连接,文化接受,成年人支持) 与所有群体的学术徒劳直接相关.
- 种族身份调节了学校气候和学术徒劳之间的关联,在种族和种族群体之间产生了不同的影响.
- 在被研究的少数群体的教育经历中观察到显著的差异和相似之处.
结论:
- 培养文化肯定和知情的教育环境对于支持多元化的学生至关重要.
- 干预措施应考虑学校气候因素和种族身份的作用.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索这些动态在不同的背景和更广泛的学生群体.
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