作为药物过度使用头痛和慢性偏头痛的风险因素的体力放大和成概况
Ender Cesur1, Burcu Göksan Yavuz2, Erkan Acar3
1Department of Psychiatry, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University Medical Faculty, Istanbul, Türkiye.
概括
患有药物过量使用头痛的慢性偏头痛患者表现出更高的成严重程度和体力放大. 解决这些因素对于有效管理慢性偏头痛和药物过量使用头痛至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 药物过度使用头痛 (MOH) 是慢性偏头痛 (CM) 患者的常见并发症,通常与过度使用止痛药和成有关.
- 这项研究调查了与成相关的特征和与健康对照者相比,在有或没有MOH的CM患者中体力放大.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较慢性偏头痛患者与药物过量使用头痛 (CM+MOH),慢性偏头痛 (CM) 患者和健康对照者之间的成概况和体力放大.
- 为了确定CM+MOH组内止痛药使用的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及73名CM患者,70名CM+MOH患者和63名健康对照者的横截面研究.
- 使用了社会人口统计形式,偏头痛残疾评估量表 (MIDAS),成概况指数 (API),成概况指数-临床版本 (API-C) 和体感放大量表 (SSAS).
主要成果:
- 与CM和对照组相比,CM+MOH组在物质使用,渴望,使用动机和成严重程度方面的得分明显更高.
- 身体放大 (SSAS评分) 在CM+MOH组显著更高,并强烈预测了止痛药的使用.
- 在CM+MOH组中,对物质使用的渴望和动机得分显著预测了每月止痛剂摄入频率.
结论:
- 患有药物过量使用头痛的慢性偏头痛患者与成和增加的身体症状有显著的关联.
- 对于CM+MOH的综合管理策略应该解决成特征和精神病变放大.
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