传感器尺寸对声接触压力的实验测量准确性的影响
1Department of Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Los Angeles, 31-24 Rehabilitation Center, 1000 Veteran Ave., Los Angeles, CA 90095-1794.
概括
语音接触压力在讲话时可能被当前的传感器低估. 建议使用较小的传感器 (小于0.4毫米) 进行准确的声损伤研究.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 声学科学 声学科学 声学科学
- 语言病理学 语音病理学
背景情况:
- 在发音过程中声碰撞对于语音产生至关重要.
- 接触压力与声损伤有关,推动了实验研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了数值地调查声接触模式和声调期间的压力.
- 为了评估声接触压力的实验测量的准确性.
主要方法:
- 声动态的数值模拟声动态的数值模拟.
- 接触面积和压力分布的分析.
主要成果:
- 声接触发生在一个水平条,从下部开始,向上移动.
- 有限大小的传感器可能会低估接触压的峰值,特别是在低度的声中.
- 接触式压力峰值很难在内压力波形中辨别出来.
结论:
- 以前的实验研究可能低估了实际的声接触压力.
- 精确的测量需要直径为0.4毫米或更小的传感器.
- 这项研究为未来声损伤研究的实验设计提供了信息.
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