对于主要肢体损失的个体的同行支持:一个范围审查
A Costa-Parke1, A M Di Lella1, A Walker2
1Department of Occupational Science and Occupational Therapy, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Canadian prosthetics & orthotics journal
|June 14, 2024
概括
同行支持为严重失去四肢的人提供教育和鼓励. 然而,有限的研究和缺乏培训等障碍阻碍了其全部潜力,需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 心理社会支持 心理社会支持
- 截肢者护理 截肢者护理
背景情况:
- 严重的肢体损失显著影响身体和心理社会福祉.
- 同行支持对于慢性疾病是有效的,但在主要肢体丧失人群中没有充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于同行支持主要肢体损失个体的文献.
- 为了定义同行支持,检查实施,结果,好处和障碍.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行系统的文献审查.
- 在2023年1月的MEDLINE,PsychInfo,Embase,CINAHL进行了搜索.
- 对22篇文章进行了主题和描述性的数值分析.
主要成果:
- 同龄人支持包括教育,建议和鼓励那些有实践经验的人.
- 益处包括改善心理社会福祉和知识交流.
- 障碍包括缺乏正式培训和男性占主导地位的团体.
结论:
- 目前对截肢者的同行支持的理解是有限的.
- 需要进一步的研究来开发和评估定制的同行支持干预措施.
相关概念视频
Peripheral Artery Disease III: Interprofessional Care
Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) is characterized by narrowed arteries that diminish blood flow to the extremities. Effective management of PAD requires an interprofessional approach involving various healthcare professionals. The critical aspects of interprofessional care for PAD patients focus on risk factor modification, drug therapy, exercise therapy, nutrition therapy, critical limb ischemia care, and interventional radiology and surgical procedures.The primary treatment goal for PAD...
Peripheral Artery Disease IV: Nursing Management
The nursing management of a patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) begins with a thorough assessment of the patient’s health history and clinical manifestations.AssessmentHealth History: Evaluate the patient’s history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, family history of cardiovascular issues, and lifestyle factors such as dietary patterns, smoking, and physical activity.Physical Examination:Assess the affected extremity for decreased or absent peripheral pulses, temperature changes,...
Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...


