没有使用增强性能的物质的健身房用户的个人资料
Ana Sofia R Tavares1, Elisabete Carolino1, Pedro Teques2,3
1H&TRC- Health & Technology Research Center, ESTeSL - Escola Superior de Tecnologia da Saúde, Instituto Politécnico de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 14, 2024
概括
了解禁止的增强性能的物质 (PES) 在健身房中不使用至关重要. 女性不经常训练,不健身,并且有负面的PES意图,不太可能使用这些物质.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 在健身场所使用禁止的增强性能的物质 (PES) 会给公众健康带来风险.
- 新出现的不良健康后果需要对PES不使用进行研究.
- 识别非用户的特征补充了关于PES风险因素的现有研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定在健身房环境中不使用禁止的增强性能的物质 (PES) 的个人的个人资料.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查对453名健身房参观者进行了调查.
- 收集的数据包括社会人口统计学因素,运动习惯,健身房环境,社会影响和PES使用.
- 使用决策树的分析来确定非PES用户的特征.
主要成果:
- 不使用PES的关键特征包括女性.
- 不太频繁的训练和不参加健身运动与不使用相关.
- 一个消极的意图消费PES是一个重要的预测不使用.
结论:
- 这些发现提供了一个体育馆的个人资料,他们避免了PES.
- 这些见解可以为开发有针对性的反兴奋剂干预提供信息.
- 可以创建基于证据的策略,以防止在健身行业中滥用PES.
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