基于群优化的拉盖尔-沃尔特拉网络模型,用于评估肌肉疲劳状态中的EMG-力关系
Min Ma1, Xi Luo1, Shiji Xiahou1
1University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, No. 2006, Xiyuan Ave., West Hi-Tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan 611731, China.
The Review of scientific instruments
|June 14, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的双输入拉盖尔-沃尔特拉网络 (LVN) 模型,以准确地估计来自电肌图 (EMG) 信号的肌肉力量,即使在疲劳时也是如此. 该模型有效地将EMG数据转化为可穿戴设备的可靠力读数.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 人体生理学 人体生理学
背景情况:
- 电肌图 (EMG) 越来越多地用于使用可穿戴设备进行非侵入性肌肉力量评估.
- 电磁信号和肌肉力量之间的关系是复杂的,非线性,随着运动和疲劳而变化.
- 由于这些非线性,在肌肉疲劳期间准确估计力量是具有挑战性的.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个可靠的模型来准确估计来自EMG信号的肌肉力量,特别是在肌肉疲劳的情况下.
- 为了解决EMG-力关系的非线性和时间变化的性质.
主要方法:
- 提出了一种双输入的拉盖尔-沃尔特拉网络 (LVN) 模型,结合了19个EMG特征,包括非高斯特征,如曲和负.
- 11个关键的EMG疲劳特征是根据疲劳测试选择的.
- 用群优化来训练LVN模型参数,并为自适应特征加权定义了惩罚术语.
主要成果:
- 该LVN模型证明了在五个疲劳阶段快速准确地适应力信号:非疲劳,轻微,轻微,严重和极端疲劳.
- 该模型有效地将处理的EMG和疲劳特征转化为实时的力信号.
- 该模型在单次训练后表现出良好的稳定性和长期有效性.
结论:
- 拟议的LVN模型提供了一种稳定高效的实时肌肉力估计方法,适用于可穿戴应用.
- 这种方法有助于监测肌肉力量和疲劳状态,增强用户使用可穿戴设备的体验.
相关概念视频
Muscle Stimulation Frequency
2.1K
The contraction strength of muscles is regulated by motor neurons, which modulate the frequency of action potentials dispatched to the motor units based on the body's requirements. This process of varying the muscle stimulation frequency allows muscles to contract with a force that is precisely tailored to the needs of the moment, whether lifting a feather or a heavy box.
Wave summation
At low firing rates, motor neurons induce individual twitch contractions in muscle fibers. These twitches...
Wave summation
At low firing rates, motor neurons induce individual twitch contractions in muscle fibers. These twitches...
2.1K
Muscle Recovery and Fatigue
2.0K
Muscle fatigue refers to the decline in a muscle's ability to maintain the force of contraction after prolonged activity. It primarily stems from changes within muscle fibers. Even before experiencing muscle fatigue, one may feel tired and have the urge to stop the activity. This response, known as central fatigue, occurs due to changes in the central nervous system, namely the brain and spinal cord. While there is no single mechanism that induces fatigue, it may serve as a protective...
2.0K
Motor Unit Stimulation
1.5K
When the neuron of a motor unit fires an action potential, it triggers a series of events, leading to a twitch contraction in the muscle fibers. The process of excitation-contraction coupling is crucial in relaying the action potential to the muscle fibers.
The latent period of contraction marks the onset of excitation-contraction coupling, when the action potential propagates across the sarcolemma, preparing the muscle fibers for contraction. As the fibers enter the contraction phase, the...
The latent period of contraction marks the onset of excitation-contraction coupling, when the action potential propagates across the sarcolemma, preparing the muscle fibers for contraction. As the fibers enter the contraction phase, the...
1.5K
Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Algorithms for Numerical Problem Solving
48
Mechanistic models play a crucial role in algorithms for numerical problem-solving, particularly in nonlinear mixed effects modeling (NMEM). These models aim to minimize specific objective functions by evaluating various parameter estimates, leading to the development of systematic algorithms. In some cases, linearization techniques approximate the model using linear equations.
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
48


