是否YouTube是一个足够和可靠的来源,以告知患者关于心脏康复? :一个横截面研究
Levent Karataş1, Ayça Utkan Karasu, Nesrin Demirsoy
1Author Affiliations: Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Journal of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation and prevention
|June 14, 2024
概括
在YouTube上的心脏康复 (CR) 视频显示人气低,质量平均,缺乏可靠性. 医疗组织的视频被推用于准确的患者教育.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 人们越来越担心社交媒体平台上分享的医疗信息的可靠性和实用性.
- 越来越多地使用基于视频的平台,如YouTube,用于健康教育和患者参与.
研究的目的:
- 评估关于心脏康复 (CR) 的YouTube视频的受欢迎程度和内容质量,以教育患者.
- 确定YouTube上高质量和引人入胜的CR教育内容的特征.
主要方法:
- 基于人气指标 (浏览量,评论,VPI) 的YouTube上前50个"心脏康复"视频的分析.
- 使用已建立的工具进行内容质量评估:全球质量表 (GQS),修改后的DISCERN,JAMA基准标准,PEMAT-A/V,以及新的心脏康复特异表 (CRSS).
主要成果:
- 大多数视频 (78%) 来自医疗机构,但平均观看率很低 (4.6次观看/天).
- 内容质量评分表明平均可理解性 (60.4%),但可操作性 (38.3%) 和可靠性低.
- 不由医疗中心上传的视频的质量得分较低;高的JAMA得分与人气指标有负相关性.
结论:
- YouTube的CR视频通常具有较低的受欢迎程度和可变的内容质量,在可靠性和可操作性方面存在重大缺陷.
- 内容质量和受欢迎程度并不总是相互关联,这表明需要更优质,更具吸引力的CR教育资源.
- 建议将患者导向来自知名医疗组织的CR视频,以提高通过社交媒体访问的信息质量.
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