学校为儿童性虐待预防教育做好准备:使用德尔菲方法进行初步规模开发
Yuejiao Wu1, Kerryann Walsh1, Sonia L J White1
1Queensland University of Technology, Victoria Park Rd, Kelvin Grove, QLD 4059, Australia.
Child abuse & neglect
|June 14, 2024
概括
一个新的56项级别,即学校对儿童性虐待预防教育的准备 (SR-CSAPE),是通过专家的共识来评估学校对儿童性虐待预防教育的准备.
科学领域:
- 童年教育 童年教育教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 组织心理学是组织心理学.
背景情况:
- 在学校预防儿童性虐待 (CSA) 需要评估组织的准备.
- 现有的工具可能无法充分捕捉学校为CSA预防教育做好准备的多面性质.
研究的目的:
- 共同设计和开发一种新的工具,以评估学校为学校性虐待儿童预防教育做好准备.
主要方法:
- 采用Delphi方法,第一轮有24名专家,第二轮有13名专家参与,改进了最初的81个项目库.
- 专家反集中在项目重要性,清晰度和相关性上,导致项目减少和改进.
- 由此产生的由56个项目组成的仪器SR-CSAPE,在学校工作人员身上进行了试点测试.
主要成果:
- 最初的项目库是基于维纳的组织变革准备理论,包括五个子尺度.
- 德尔菲过程将该工具减少到56个项目,分别分布在五个构造子尺度中:上下文因素,信息评估,变化价值,变化承诺和变化有效性.
- 试点测试证实了SR-CSAPE的可行性,对人口学项目进行了轻微调整.
结论:
- SR-CSAPE是一个新开发的56项规模,旨在确定学校为CSA预防教育做好准备的关键组织维度.
- 专家的共识指导了SR-CSAPE的发展,确保了相关性和全面性.
- 需要未来的研究来确定SR-CSAPE的心理测量特性.
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