在急性腰椎脊椎解剖和非特异性腰部疼痛之间,干部肌肉的大小是否不同?
Masashi Aoyagi1, Kei Naito2, Koji Morimoto3
1Juntendo Administration for Sports, Health and Medical Sciences, Juntendo University, 2-1-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|June 14, 2024
概括
腰椎脊髓解剖 (LS) 的青少年运动员与非特异性腰部疼痛 (NSLBP) 的运动员相比,有更大的骨干肌肉,特别是副脊柱肌肉. 这一发现突出了体育运动员经历这些条件的潜在形态差异.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 腰椎脊髓解剖 (LS) 和非特异性腰部疼痛 (NSLBP) 的青少年运动员之间干肌肉结构的形态差异仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解这些差异对于准确的诊断和有针对性的治疗策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究和比较青少年运动员诊断急性LS与急性NSLBP的干肌的生理横截面区域 (CSA).
- 为了阐明可能的形态区别,这可能会区分这两个常见的运动伤害.
主要方法:
- 从48名被诊断患有急性LS或NSLBP的青少年运动员 (年龄13-14岁) 的磁共振图像 (MRI) 进行了回顾性分析.
- 在L4-L5椎间盘水平上测量CSA的副脊柱,psoas大和直腹肌.
主要成果:
- 与急性NSLBP组相比,在急性LS组中观察到左侧和右侧副脊髓肌肉的CSA显著增加.
- 在患有急性LS的运动员中,发现左侧脊柱肌CSA与左侧心肌主要CSA的比例显著更高.
结论:
- 干部肌肉形态,特别是CSA,在经历急性腰椎脊椎解剖的青少年运动员和非特异性腰部疼痛的运动员之间似乎有所不同.
- 需要进一步的研究,包括健康的对照组,以充分描述与这些疾病相关的形态属性.
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