家庭炼计划对帕金森病患者一年内步行特征的影响:一个案例研究
Fuengfa Khobkhun1, Prachaya Srivanitchapoom2, Jenjira Thanakamchokchai1
1Parkinson Movement and Research Collaboration Laboratory, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Mahidol University, Salaya, Nakorn Pathom, Thailand.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|June 14, 2024
概括
这项案例研究表明,在12个月的时间内,家庭运动计划可以显著改善帕金森病 (PD) 患者的运动得分和步态特征.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 对于帕金森病 (PD) 患者来说,COVID-19大流行局限于人身物理治疗.
- 在流行病和正常情况下,在家进行运动对于PD管理至关重要.
- 监督的运动计划对于维持PD患者的功能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了记录PD患者使用家庭运动计划的病史.
- 为了评估在COVID-19大流行期间一年的家庭炼方案对PD症状的影响.
主要方法:
- 一名67岁的女性患有PD (Hoehn和Yahr阶段2.5) 参与了这项研究.
- 评估步态和运动障碍学会统一的帕金森病评分表 (MDS-UPDRS) 基线时的运动分数,10周和12个月.
- 该计划包括呼吸,姿势,伸展,轴旋转,平衡和步行训练.
主要成果:
- 经过12个月,MDS-UPDRS的运动分数显著下降.
- 步行分析显示,脚的旋转,步骤长度,节奏和步行速度有所改善.
- 在12个月的时间里,运动功能和步态的积极变化持续了12个月.
结论:
- 基于家庭的炼计划可以导致PD的持续改善.
- 对于PD患者,建议每周监测家庭炼计划.
- 鼓励家庭炼对于患有恶化的步态障碍的人来说至关重要.
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