在社区样本中探索冷酷无情和自闭症特征与家长实践,照顾和痛苦之间的独特和互动效应
Giorgos Georgiou1, Chara A Demetriou2, Kostas A Fanti2
1Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, European University Cyprus, P.O. Box 22006, 1516, Nicosia, CY, Cyprus. g.georgiou@euc.ac.cy.
Research on child and adolescent psychopathology
|June 15, 2024
概括
具有冷酷无情 (CU) 特征的儿童与负面的育儿和父母的痛苦有关. 在这项研究中,自闭症特征与育儿挑战或痛苦没有显著的关联.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 儿童精神病学 儿童精神病学
背景情况:
- 父母的做法和压力与冷酷无情 (CU) 和自闭症特征有关.
- 以前的研究经常单独检查CU和自闭症特征,忽视了它们与育儿的相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查CU和自闭症特征与家长实践和痛苦之间的明显关联和相互作用.
- 在希腊塞浦路斯人样本中控制行为问题 (CPs),年龄和性别.
主要方法:
- 使用了分层的多重回归分析.
- 这项研究包括146名儿童 (平均年龄7.30岁).
- 评估了父母的做法 (参与,监控,纪律,体罚),照顾和痛苦.
主要成果:
- CU的特征与负面的育儿和父母的痛苦增加有关.
- 没有发现CU特征与积极的育儿实践之间存在关联.
- 自闭症特征与育儿困难或痛苦没有显著关系.
结论:
- CU特征对育儿产生负面影响,需要有针对性的支持.
- 在这个样本中,自闭症特征没有显示出与育儿挑战的显著联系.
- 建议对自闭症特征进行进一步的研究,可能在临床人群中进行.
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