影响对过敏疾病的坚持因素和改善策略
Chioma Udemgba1, Allison J Burbank2, Patrick Gleeson3
1National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md; University Medicine Associates, University Health, San Antonio, Tex.
概括
改善患者坚持治疗对于在亚托皮和免疫性疾病中获得更好的健康结果至关重要. 本综述解决了不坚持的原因,并提供了跨患者,临床医生和系统层面的解决方案,以加强护理.
科学领域:
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 患者的坚持 患者的坚持
背景情况:
- 患者的坚持对于管理亚托皮性和免疫性疾病至关重要.
- 不遵守会对健康结果和生活质量产生负面影响.
- 了解坚持障碍对于有效干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查在亚托皮和免疫性疾病中患者不坚持治疗的关键问题和解决方案.
- 识别知识缺口和倡导领域.
- 为临床医生,患者和系统提供资源.
主要方法:
- 文献综述侧重于患者在亚托皮和免疫性疾病中的不坚持.
- 在五个领域分类问题和解决方案:医疗保健获取,金融,社会环境,健康素养和心理社会因素.
- 在患者,临床医生和系统层面构建解决方案.
主要成果:
- 确定了多个领域患者遵守的关键障碍.
- 概述了针对患者,临床医生和系统层面量身定制的可行的解决方案.
- 突出了进一步研究和宣传的领域.
结论:
- 解决患者不服药问题需要采用多层次的方法.
- 改进的坚持策略可以提高健康结果和生活质量.
- 本综述为改善对亚托皮性和免疫性疾病的护理提供了一个框架.
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