护理人员与女儿的食物和身体形状脚本之间的关系:双层分析
Jane Ogden1, Marianna Elias1, Antonia Pletosu1
1School of Psychology, University of Surrey, UK.
Appetite
|June 15, 2024
概括
父母对女儿的食物和身体形状的脚本有影响,代际传播与身体尺寸和消极饮食比食物本身更相关. 脚本可能并不总是传承下来,可能是由于父母的学习或其他因素.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 育儿在很大程度上塑造了女儿与食物和身体形象的关系.
- 认知脚本是一种潜在的机制,通过这种机制,育儿会影响这些关系.
研究的目的:
- 调查护理人员和女儿关于食物和身体形状的脚本之间的二元关系.
- 检查家长的脚本是如何跨代传递或修改的.
主要方法:
- 一个双向研究设计,涉及40个照顾者-女儿对.
- 参与者对当前和童年脚本的单词列表进行了评分;照顾者还完成了家长脚本测量.
主要成果:
- 女儿目前的脚本与他们对童年脚本的回忆相关.
- 护理人员的育儿脚本与女儿目前的负面饮食和身体脚本相关.
- 没有发现女儿的当前脚本和护理人员的童年脚本之间的联系.
结论:
- 女儿的食物和身体形状脚本受到父母脚本的影响,特别是关于负面的饮食和身体形象.
- 代际脚本传输不是不可避免的,可能会受到父母的学习和其他因素的影响.
- 这些发现突出了育儿,记忆和饮食和身体形象脚本的发展之间的复杂相互作用.
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