评估社区药剂师在约旦提供紧急避孕药方面的认识,感知和角色
Dima Jum'Ah1, Rana Abu-Farha1, Karem H Alzoubi2
1Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.
Contraception
|June 15, 2024
概括
约旦的药剂师在提供紧急避孕方面显示出潜力,但存在误解和障碍. 有针对性的研讨会可以提高这一关键生殖健康服务的知识和提供率.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 紧急避孕 (EC) 在防止意外怀孕方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 社区药剂师是可访问的医疗保健提供者,他们可以显著影响EC的获取.
研究的目的:
- 评估约旦社区药剂师对欧盟条款的认识,看法和角色.
- 确定影响约旦社区药剂师提供EC服务的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及约旦299名社区药剂师的横截面研究.
- 结构化问卷评估了对EC提供的知识,感知和经验.
- 为了招募参与者,采用了便利抽样.
主要成果:
- 药剂师的知识得分很高 (中位数为10/14),但对EC机制和副作用的误解持久.
- 大多数 (76.6%) 赞成只需处方的使用,而48.2%的人对道德问题持保留态度.
- 研讨会出席率显著增加了EC提供可能性 (AOR=2.569,p=0.001).
结论:
- 约旦的药剂师准备提供EC,但误解和监管问题阻碍了最佳的获取.
- 教育干预,特别是研讨会,对于提高药剂师知识和推广欧盟服务至关重要.
- 在培训中解决道德和宗教方面的考虑对于全面的EC提供至关重要.
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