在美国成年人中,电子烟营销暴露与吸烟尼古丁和大麻之间的关联,2021年
Julia Chen-Sankey1, Kathryn La Capria2, Allison Glasser2
1Rutgers Institute for Nicotine and Tobacco Studies, New Brunswick, NJ, United States; Rutgers School of Public Health, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Addictive behaviors
|June 16, 2024
概括
电子烟的营销暴露与大麻vaping的增加有关,特别是在年轻人中. 该协会强调了大麻产品营销法规中的潜在差距.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 控制烟草的控制方式
- 大麻研究 大麻研究
背景情况:
- 对于电子烟营销如何影响大麻蒸汽行为的理解有限.
- 这项研究调查了成年人接触电子烟营销和吸烟尼古丁和大麻之间的联系.
研究的目的:
- 研究美国成年人接触电子烟营销和尼古丁和大麻蒸汽行为之间的关联.
- 将这些关联按年龄组分为层次.
主要方法:
- 使用美国全国代表性样本从人口评估烟草和健康研究 (第6波) 的横截面研究.
- 用多项逻辑回归来分析过去30天的电子烟营销暴露和过去30天的电子烟行为 (尼古丁,大麻,双重使用).
主要成果:
- 超过一半的受访者 (52.0%) 报告说,他们接触过电子烟的营销.
- 与没有吸烟相比,暴露与单独大麻蒸汽 (aRR, 1.31) 和双蒸汽 (aRR, 1.26) 的可能性更高.
- 这些关联在18-34岁的年轻成年人中是显著的,在18-24岁的年龄组中,在营销暴露和单独大麻vaping与单独尼古丁vaping之间有着显著的联系.
结论:
- 电子烟的营销暴露与大麻蒸汽 (单一和双重) 相关,但不仅仅是美国成年人中尼古丁蒸汽.
- 年轻成年人 (18-34岁) 主要推动这些关联.
- 烟草和大麻之间营销法规的潜在差异可能解释电子烟营销对大麻vaping的影响.
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