口腔灌设备:一个范围审查
Farzana Sarkisova1, Zac Morse1, Kevin Lee2
1Department of Oral Health, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Clinical and experimental dental research
|June 17, 2024
概括
口腔灌器有效降低牙周炎症,并且安全用于家庭使用. 需要进一步的研究来澄清其消除斑块的疗效和作用机制,特别是在特定的患者群体.
科学领域:
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 牙卫生 牙卫生
背景情况:
- 自行执行口腔卫生对于预防牙和牙周疾病至关重要.
- 口腔灌器是广泛使用的辅助家庭护理设备.
- 口腔灌器的确切作用和机制尚未完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 对口腔灌装置的文献进行全面的系统审查.
- 确定有关口腔灌器的有效性和应用的证据缺口.
- 综合当前关于在口腔家庭护理中使用口腔灌器的知识.
主要方法:
- 按照乔安娜·布里格斯研究所和PRISMA-Scoping的指导方针进行系统审查.
- 搜索了四个数据库和八个灰色文学来源的英语出版物.
- 包括275个来源,主要来自科学期刊和学术环境.
主要成果:
- 口服灌是安全的和被接受的,减少牙周炎症.
- 潜在的机制包括调节口腔微生物群,但需要进一步研究.
- 在牙科植入物和特殊需求的人群中观察到有希望的结果;减少斑块的发现是混合的.
结论:
- 口腔灌器显示出抗炎功效,并减少牙周炎症.
- 对去除斑块的影响需要进一步研究.
- 未来的研究应该专注于精心设计的试验,评估临床,微生物学和炎症反应,特别是在特定的患者群体中.
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