游戏化的闭环干预增强了儿童的抑制:一项随机试验
Michael S Rotstein1,2,3, Sharon Zimmerman-Brenner4, Shiri Davidovitch5
1Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
概括
使用XTics协议进行游戏化显著改善了在患有滴滴障碍 (TDs) 的儿童中的滴滴抑制. 与延迟奖励相比,XTics协议中的即时奖励导致了更大的提升.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 行为科学 行为科学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 在治疗滴滴障碍 (TDs) 的行为干预中,游戏化可能会改善患者的遵守.
- 游戏可以提供立即的积极反来抑制滴滴,可以抵消维持滴滴的负面强化机制.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一个游戏化协议 (XTics) 来增强儿童的滴滴抑制.
- 评估将游戏化滴滴触发与即时反相结合的临床价值.
主要方法:
- 使用随机交叉设计,对35名参与者 (7-15岁) 进行了随机交叉设计.
- 参与者在两种条件下完成了每日一周的游戏课程:即时和偶然的奖励 (ICR) 和延迟的奖励 (DR).
- 主要测量包括间隔 (ITI) 和的严重程度 (耶鲁全球严重性-总分数[YGTSS-TTS],Rush,家长问卷[PTQ]).
主要成果:
- 与DR (242%) 相比,ICR (1442%) 后的互点间隔 (ITI) 显示出明显更大的改善.
- 与DR相比,在ICR之后,急性的严重程度得分在ICR后显著降低,相比于DR.
- 在4周的方案后,观察到YGTSS-TTS (25.69%) 的临床显著降低,父母报告的严重程度在治疗后3个月下降了42.99%.
结论:
- 结合游戏化滴滴触发与即时的,随机的奖励,XTics协议显示了改善滴滴抑制的希望.
- 这种游戏化方法可能会增强传统治疗方法的疗效.
更多相关视频
08:55Online Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Protocol for Measuring Cortical Physiology Associated with Response Inhibition
Published on: February 8, 2018
9.2K
08:42A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
Published on: July 31, 2017
8.2K
相关概念视频
Operant Conditioning Intervention
56
Operant conditioning serves as a foundational principle in therapeutic interventions aimed at modifying maladaptive behaviors. Central to this approach is the notion that behaviors, both adaptive and maladaptive, are learned through reinforcement. By analyzing the environmental factors that reinforce problematic behaviors, clinicians can design interventions to weaken these reinforcements and replace maladaptive behaviors with healthier alternatives.
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
In operant conditioning, behaviors that are...
56
Modeling in Therapy
65
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
65
Behavior Modification
139
Behavioral approaches have often been criticized for ignoring mental processes and focusing solely on observable behavior. However, these approaches provide an optimistic perspective for individuals seeking to change their behaviors. Rather than concentrating on intrinsic personality traits, behavioral approaches suggest that even longstanding habits can be modified by changing the reward contingencies that maintain them.
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
A real-world application of operant conditioning principles is applied...
139
