在青少年和年轻成年人中修改电子尼古丁输送系统
Grace Kong1, Juhan Lee1, Rachel R Ouellette1
1Department of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Pediatrics
|June 17, 2024
概括
青少年和年轻人修改电子尼古丁输送系统 (ENDS),经常使用来自朋友和社交媒体的信息. 这些修改,包括补充和充电,带有潜在的风险,公共卫生工作必须解决.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 控制烟草的控制方式
背景情况:
- 电子尼古丁输送系统 (ENDS) 在青少年和年轻人 (AYA) 中越来越受欢迎.
- 人们越来越担心用户对ENDS设备和电子液体的修改.
- 了解AYA关于ENDS修改的认识,感知和信息来源对于公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估AYA对ENDS修改的认识和看法.
- 确定AYA用于ENDS修改的主要信息来源.
- 检查信息来源,感知和参与ENDS修改之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 对1018名AYA进行了调查,他们报告了上个月的ENDS使用情况.
- 该调查评估了对各种ENDS修改的认识和使用情况,包括重新填充,重新接,重新充电,电子液体改变和与大麻混合.
- 后勤回归被用来分析信息来源,感知和修改行为之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 充电和充电一次性ENDS是AYA报告的最常见的修改.
- 朋友和社交媒体是 ENDS 修改最常被引用的信息来源.
- 特定的信息来源,如非社交媒体网站和vape商店,与某些修改有显著的关联,如重新处理和改变电子液体.
结论:
- AYAs正在积极修改制造商不打算使用的 ENDS.
- 为了保护公共健康,ENDS政策需要考虑这些意想不到的用途.
- 预防策略应强调与ENDDS修改相关的潜在危险.
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