一种利用DC总线动态的电网形成方法,用于具有HVDC应用的低惯性电力系统
Asif Khan1, D A Aragon2, Mehdi Seyedmahmoudian1
1School of Software and Electrical Engineering, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, 3122, Victoria, Australia.
Heliyon
|June 17, 2024
概括
本研究介绍了一种新的电网形成控制策略,使用虚拟电容器来增强电网惯性和同步,以实现可再生能源集成. 这种方法减轻了电力系统稳定性问题,原因是电压源转换器的惯性有限.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 电力系统工程 电力系统工程
- 整合可再生能源的整合
背景情况:
- 电压源转换器 (VSC) 对于整合可再生能源至关重要,但由于惯性有限,可能导致电网不稳定.
- 现有的电网形成控制依赖于固定直流连接电容器,只提供短暂的惯性支持.
- 惯性增强对于防止直流侧电压不稳定和不良系统相互作用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的电网形成控制策略,以提高电网惯性和同步性.
- 解决可再生能源系统中固定直流连接电容器的局限性.
- 在电力失衡期间改善电力系统稳定性.
主要方法:
- 开发一种新的电网形成控制策略,采用虚拟电容器.
- 包括一个虚拟电阻来减轻功率和直流电压振荡.
- 通过Simulink模拟和小信号稳定性分析进行验证.
主要成果:
- 拟议的控制器有效实现电网同步,并提供惯性响应服务.
- 虚拟电容器增强了超出物理电容器能力的惯性支持.
- 虚拟电阻成功地减弱了功率和直流电压的振荡,提高了系统的稳定性.
结论:
- 新的电网形成控制策略增强了电网稳定性和惯性响应,以实现可再生能源的整合.
- 虚拟元件的使用提供了一个有希望的方法来克服电力系统中物理元件的局限性.
- 控制器有效地管理功率失衡并减轻振荡,确保可靠的电网运行.
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