了解足球中的虐待情况
James A Newman1, James L Rumbold1
1Sport and Physical Activity Research Centre, Health Research Institute, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Frontiers in sports and active living
|June 17, 2024
概括
英格兰足球队的工作人员认识到,虐待是体育运动的细微差别. 调查结果强调需要加强保护意识和干预,以应对职业足球中独特的工作场所文化.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 在职业体育环境中的虐待需要更深入的理解.
- 保护和福利人员的观点对于识别和解决足球方面的问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索英格兰职业和半职业足球中保障和福利人员对虐待的理解.
- 识别足球环境中虐待的独特组成部分,迹象和症状.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个社会建设主义的方法.
- 与各个联盟结构的参与者进行了19次半结构化采访.
- 使用反射主题分析来分析采访数据.
主要成果:
- 三个关键的维度出现了:对虐待的理解,它的组成部分,以及它的迹象/症状.
- 调查结果表明,足球中的虐待是特定于背景的,在体育环境中具有独特的驱动因素.
- 确定了虐待的公开和隐蔽迹象,以及对心理健康和自我的影响.
结论:
- 该研究提供了关于足球中区分虐待迹象和症状的见解.
- 调查结果强调了提高对足球虐待的认识和知识的必要性.
- 干预措施的目的应该是挑战现有的工作场所文化,以改善保障和福利的提供.
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