不同乳腺病变的组织病理概况:单中心观察性研究
Eman H Ibrahim1,2, Tamer A Ali3, Shatha Sharbatti4
1Department of Pathology, Al-Azhar University, Cairo, EGY.
Cureus
|June 17, 2024
概括
良性乳腺病变,特别是纤维腺瘤,比恶性病变更常见. 颗粒状乳腺炎是最常见的炎症性乳腺病变,而侵入性导管癌是最常见的恶性瘤.
科学领域:
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 组织病理学 组织病理学
背景情况:
- 乳腺病变包括一系列的疾病,从良性到恶性.
- 了解组织病理学模式对于准确的诊断和患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述各种乳腺病变的组织病理学模式.
- 在组织样本中确定良性,炎症和恶性乳腺病变的流行率.
主要方法:
- 对255份经组织学诊断的乳腺活检报告进行了回顾性审查.
- 从2016年12月到2021年11月收集的数据.
- 使用SPSS版本28进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 良性病变占58.8%,炎症病变占21.6%,恶性病例占19.6%.
- 纤维腺瘤是最常见的良性病变 (36.7%),在20-39岁的女性中流行.
- 侵入性导管癌 (IDC) 是最常见的恶性亚型 (62%),其中2级是最常见的.
结论:
- 良性乳腺病变比恶性病变更为普遍.
- 纤维腺瘤是最常见的良性亚型,而颗粒状乳腺炎是最常见的炎症性病变.
- 侵袭性导管癌,未另有说明 (NOS),是主要的恶性亚型.
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