医院护士对药监活动的知识,态度和实践:一个多中心的横截面调查
Mira Marina Mahfodz1, Sania Siddiqui2, Hadzliana Zainal3
1Student, Discipline of Clinical Pharmacy School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Malaysia.
Journal of research in nursing : JRN
|June 17, 2024
概括
马来西亚的护士表现出对药物不良反应 (ADR) 的知识和报告不足. 经验更丰富的老年护士表现出更好的ADR报告,强调需要有针对性的培训来提高患者安全.
科学领域:
- 药监和药物安全性 药监和药物安全性
- 护理研究研究护理研究
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 药物监测系统对于监测thalidomide悲剧后的药物安全至关重要.
- 护士在识别和报告药物不良反应 (ADRs) 中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 有限的研究存在于护士在药监中的作用,特别是在东南亚.
研究的目的:
- 评估马来西亚医院护士关于药物监督的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 确定影响马来西亚护士ADR报告的障碍和促进者.
- 探索护士在药物监测中的KAP人口预测因素.
主要方法:
- 一个多中心的,采用基于问卷的数据收集的横截面研究.
- 该研究于2021年3月至5月进行,涉及马来西亚三级护理医院的护士.
- 分析重点是KAP得分,报告实践以及与人口统计因素的关联.
主要成果:
- 参与者对副作用的知识 (37.4%) 和报告实践 (48.9%) 较差.
- 平均KAP得分为57±11. 平均KAP得分为57±11. 平均KAP得分为57±11. 平均KAP得分为57±11.
- 30岁以上的护士和10年以上经验的护士表现出明显更好的ADR知识和报告.
结论:
- 调查结果强调需要有针对性的干预和正式培训,以提高护士的ADR知识和报告能力.
- 提高护士对药物监测的参与度对于提高患者安全至关重要.
- 解决发现的差距可以有助于改善马来西亚的医疗保健质量.
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