评估虚拟现实在减少疼痛在包裹变更患者的烧伤伤口:一个试点研究
Sigal Shafran-Tikva1, Revital Zelker2, Pnina Cohen3
1Research & Innovation Center in Nursing, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 91120, Israel.
概括
虚拟现实 (VR) 可以减少烧伤护理期间的疼痛和焦虑. 在接受烧伤治疗的患者中,高度吸引人的VR体验与减少疼痛,恶心和焦虑相关.
科学领域:
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 医疗技术 医疗技术 医学技术
- 烧伤护理 烧伤护理
背景情况:
- 烧伤伤害会引起严重的疼痛,通常由标准止痛药不充分管理.
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 提供沉浸式体验,具有减少疼痛的潜在治疗益处.
- 目前的烧伤护理往往需要痛苦的手术,比如更换带.
研究的目的:
- 评估VR干预和烧伤治疗期间疼痛耐受性之间的相关性.
- 评估VR对患者报告的疼痛,恶心和焦虑等结果的影响.
- 探索虚拟现实作为烧伤管理中的辅助疗法.
主要方法:
- 一项干预试点研究涉及41名接受伤口带更换的成年烧伤患者.
- 在手术过程中,患者接受了药理治疗和VR干预.
- 通过患者和工作人员的问卷收集的主观数据;记录临床指标.
主要成果:
- 在VR参与和降低主观恶心,焦虑和疼痛水平之间发现了显著的相关性.
- 更高的VR参与度与患者对VR体验的乐趣增加有关.
- 虚拟现实干预显示出作为药理性疼痛管理的辅助的潜力.
结论:
- 参与VR接口可以有效地减少伤口护理期间烧伤患者的疼痛,焦虑和恶心.
- 虚拟现实技术显示出作为一种辅助疗法来增强烧伤管理的承诺.
- 需要对更大的样本大小和对照组进行进一步的研究来证实这些发现.
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