基于社区的息治疗:一个APRN领导的嵌入式模型,用于高级肺部疾病
概括
社区息护理 (CBPC) 通过在家提供服务,改善患者的治疗结果并减少健康差异. 高级实践注册护士是扩大这种重要护理模式的关键.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 护理 护理 护理
背景情况:
- 对于慢性和严重疾病的息护理服务的需求日益增长.
- 患者和护理人员对社区和家庭护理环境的偏好.
- 现有的社区息护理 (CBPC) 模式面临扩张挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查美国CBPC的概念和特点.
- 描述一个先进的实践注册护士领导的缓和护理计划,用于晚期肺部疾病.
- 突出CBPC中高级实践注册护士的作用.
主要方法:
- 美国CBPC模型的文献综述.
- 一个由高级实践注册护士领导的嵌入式息护理计划的描述.
- 专注于高级肺病患者的程序功能和实施.
主要成果:
- CBPC模型改善了健康结果,减少了差距.
- 高级实践注册护士对于有效的CBPC交付至关重要.
- 嵌入式计划证明了专业息护理的可行扩展战略.
结论:
- 基于社区的息护理对于管理慢性和严重疾病至关重要.
- 高级实践注册护士是CBPC成功实施和扩张的组成部分.
- 护士主导的模型显示出增强在社区环境中获得专业息治疗的可能性.
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