基于互联网的接受和承诺治疗强迫症症状:一个随机对照试验
Emma M Thompson1, Lucy Albertella1, Shelley Viskovich2
1BrainPark, Turner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, Monash University, 770 Blackburn Road, Clayton, Victoria, 3168, Australia.
Behaviour research and therapy
|June 17, 2024
概括
基于互联网的接受和承诺疗法 (iACT) 和渐进性放松训练 (iPRT) 在成年人中显著改善了下值强迫症症状 (OCS). 这两种疗法都有效,但iACT被参与者评价得更好.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 低于值的强迫症症状 (OCS) 与严重的痛苦和功能障碍有关.
- 这些症状可能表明患有更严重心理健康状况的风险.
- 需要有效的,可访问的干预措施,对于经历了门以下的成年人OCS.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于互联网的四个模块接受和承诺治疗 (iACT) 的有效性,用于患有下值OCS的成年人.
- 将iACT与基于互联网的渐进放松训练 (iPRT) 进行比较.
- 评估OCS的变化,心理灵活性和生活质量.
主要方法:
- 一个单盲随机受控试验,涉及89名患有下值OCS的成年人.
- 参与者被分配到iACT或iPRT.
- 对OCS,心理灵活性和生活质量进行了评估,在基线,治疗后和三个月的随访期间进行了评估.
主要成果:
- 无论是iACT还是iPRT,都显示了OCS,心理灵活性和生活质量的显著前后改善.
- 在iACT和iPRT组之间没有观察到治疗效果的显著差异.
- 所有的改善都在三个月的随访中持续下去,在磨损或坚持方面没有差异.
结论:
- 基于互联网的渐进性放松训练和基于互联网的接受和承诺治疗都是对患有下值强迫症症状的成年人有效的干预措施.
- 基于互联网的接受和承诺疗法可能会为参与者提供更高的接受度.
- 这些数字干预措施有望改善这一群体的心理健康结果.
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