基于模拟的教育对本科护理学生能力的影响:一个多中心随机对照试验
Lai Kun Tong1, Yue Yi Li1, Mio Leng Au2
1Kiang Wu Nursing College of Macau, Edifício do Instituto de Enfermagem Kiang Wu de Macau, Avenida do Hospital das Ilhas no.447, Coloane, RAEM, Macau SAR, China.
BMC nursing
|June 17, 2024
概括
护理学生从基于模拟的教育,案例研究和知识和批判性思维的联合方法中获得了同等的好处. 高保真模拟提供了短期的技能优势,而不是基于计算机的方法.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 教学教育学 在教学上
背景情况:
- 基于模拟的教育对护理教育产生了积极的影响.
- 现有研究往往缺乏严格性 (单一机构,小样本,主观数据).
- 这一多中心随机对照试验解决了这些局限性.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较四种本科护理教育方法的有效性:
- 高保真模拟 (HFS) 是一种高保真模拟技术.
- 基于计算机的模拟 (CBS)
- HFS与CBS结合使用
- 一个案例研究 (CS)
主要方法:
- 来自中国五所大学的270名护理学生参加了比赛.
- 随机分配到四个干预组 (HFS,CBS,HFS+CBS,CS) 中.
- 数据是在干预前收集的,干预后立即收集的,三个月后收集的.
主要成果:
- 群体之间在知识,协作,批判性思维,关怀或学习兴趣方面没有显著差异.
- 干预后,技能改进有显著差异 (p=0.020),但在三个月后却没有 (p=0.139).
- 与CBS组相比,HFS和HFS+CBS组的短期技能提升显著好于CBS组.
结论:
- 这四种教学方法都同样促进了护理学生的知识,协作,批判性思维,关怀和学习兴趣.
- 高保真模拟方法提供优越的短期技能发展与仅基于计算机的模拟相比.
- 教师可以根据特定的学习目标和情况选择方法.
相关概念视频
01:15Nursing Evaluation
3.3K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.3K
01:30Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
01:15Nursing Implementation
5.0K
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
5.0K
01:27Nursing Clinical Information System
765
Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:
765
01:20Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching III: Evaluation and Documentation
1.7K
Evaluation of the teaching process enables the nurse to determine if the patient's learning needs were met and if training was effective. If the expected outcomes are not met, the care plan is revised, and additional education or reinforcement is provided. Nurses can ask questions after the session or obtain feedback to assess the patient's understanding of the topic.
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
Nurses can use several methods to evaluate patient outcomes. For example, oral questions can assess cognitive learning,...
1.7K
01:24Nursing Process for Patient and Caregiver Teaching I: Assessment and Diagnosis
1.5K
The nursing process provides a clinical decision-making framework for patients and families to establish and implement a personalized care plan. Since part of the nurse's duties is to teach patients, the steps of the nursing process are the most effective way to approach instruction. The nursing process and the teaching-learning process are inextricably linked.
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
It is critical to determine the patient's learning needs during the assessment. Determination of learning needs compounds data...
1.5K