护士的道德判断:一种定向的定性内容分析
Akram Sadat Montazeri1, Homeira Khoddam1, Fariba Borhani2
1Golestan University of Medical Sciences.
Nursing ethics
|June 18, 2024
概括
护士通过道德计算来应对道德挑战,这是一个个人评估过程. 这项研究确定了四个阶段:轻松,不安,解决和反思,这对于理解在复杂情况下的护士决策至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理伦理学 护理伦理学
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 道德心理学道德心理学
背景情况:
- 护士经常遇到需要个人责任和道德审计的伦理挑战.
- 伦理计算包括在道德上困难的情况下评估自己的或别人的行为.
研究的目的:
- 探讨伊朗护士道德清算的概念和阶段.
- 将纳撒尼尔的道德计算理论应用于护理环境中.
主要方法:
- 使用定向内容分析进行描述性的定性研究.
- 与来自三个教学医院的18名护士进行了深入的半结构面试.
- 使用Elo和Kyngas的三步定向内容分析方法分析数据.
主要成果:
- 分析产生了157个代码,分为23个子类别,10个类别和四个主要主题.
- 确定的主题是:轻松,丧 (精神和行为),解决方案 (坚持或放弃) 和反思 (记忆,讲故事,冲突审查,面对后果).
结论:
- 伦理挑战破坏了最初的道德清算的轻松性,导致精神和行为不安.
- 护士必须决定要么面对,要么退出道德困境,然后进行反思和接受后果.
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