怀孕中喘的可治疗特征:临床审计
Katarzyna Duszyk1, Vanessa Marie McDonald1,2, Dennis Thomas1
1Centre of Excellence in Treatable Traits, College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, University of Newcastle, New Lambton Heights, NSW, Australia.
ERJ open research
|June 18, 2024
概括
患有喘的孕妇有许多可治疗的特征,特别是与行为和知识有关. 虚拟护理有效地识别了这些问题,改善了怀孕期间的喘管理.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 怀孕期间喘控制不良与周产期不良结果有关.
- 识别和解决可治疗的特征可以改善患者的结果.
- 患有喘的孕妇的可治疗特征的患病率和模式尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 评估患有喘的孕妇中可治疗特征的患病率.
- 评估虚拟护理模型对识别这些特征的有用性.
主要方法:
- 196名患有喘的孕妇接受了远程医疗咨询的临床审计.
- 评估包括肺,行为/风险因素和肺外域的16个可治疗的特征.
主要成果:
- 患有喘的孕妇平均每个有7.5个可治疗的特征.
- 行为/风险因素特征是最常见的,包括有限的喘知识 (96%),糟糕的吸入器技术 (84%) 和缺乏喘行动计划 (80%).
- 平均每人进行3.8次干预.
结论:
- 虚拟产前喘护理是一种可行的方法,用于识别孕妇的可治疗特征.
- 患有喘的孕妇存在多种管理问题.
- 虚拟护理模型可以提高怀孕服务中喘的吸收和接受度.
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