自然产品的自组合聚合结构用于口服药物输送
Qiyuan Zhong1, Jingqi Zeng1, Xiaobin Jia1,2
1School of Traditional Chinese Pharmacy, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing, 211198, People's Republic of China.
International journal of nanomedicine
|June 18, 2024
概括
自然产品自组装为口服药物输送提供了一个有希望的,无毒的方法. 本综述探讨了组装机制和策略,以提高药物在胃肠道屏障中的生物可用性.
科学领域:
- 自然产品化学 自然产品化学
- 超分子化学 超分子化学
- 药物输送系统 药物输送系统
背景情况:
- 自组装的天然产品由于简单的合成,低毒性和高疗效,对药物输送具有吸引力.
- 了解组装机制和胃肠道 (GI) 屏障透对于优化它们的使用至关重要.
- 目前的研究缺乏关于天然产品自组装用于口服的全面审查.
研究的目的:
- 审查自然产品的自组装机制和聚合结构.
- 用化学信息学分析影响自我组装的因素.
- 探索克服胃肠道障碍和改善口服药物的生物利用性的策略.
主要方法:
- 在科学网络 (2010-2024) 中索引的研究文献综述.
- 对小分子自我组装行为的化学信息学分析.
- 在药物输送中探索宏分子自我组装 (多糖,蛋白质,外体).
主要成果:
- 确定了推动自我组装的关键分子间非共价相互作用.
- 揭示了自然小分子和超分子聚合物的组装有利条件.
- 突出了宏分子自我组装在提高药物输送中的作用.
结论:
- 自然产品自组装是口服药物输送系统的可行策略.
- 化学信息学有助于设计有效的自组装药物配方.
- 克服胃肠道障碍是最大限度地发挥天然产品药物的治疗潜力的关键.
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