外债和治理质量如何影响可再生能源消费:金国家新政策见解
Muhammad Sadiq1, Besma Talbi2, Sudeshna Ghosh3
1Business School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, P.R. China.
概括
外债阻碍了金国家使用可再生能源. 然而,强大的机构,教育支出和银行业发展推动了绿色能源的增长,这对减缓气候变化至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 可持续发展 可持续发展 可持续发展
背景情况:
- 全球环境改革强调低碳能源解决方案以缓解气候变化.
- 可再生能源是重点关注的重点,但债务对其消费的经济影响尚未得到充分研究.
- 债务既可以资助,也可以阻碍清洁能源倡议,从而创造出复杂的经济动态.
研究的目的:
- 调查外部债务对金经济体内可再生能源消费的影响.
- 分析机构质量,教育支出和银行业发展在这种关系中的调节作用.
- 提供基于证据的政策建议,以协调新兴经济体的能源和经济战略.
主要方法:
- 使用了先进的计量经济学技术,包括CS-ARDL,AMG和CCEMG.
- 采用了巴西,俄罗斯,印度,中国和南非 (金国家) 的小组数据分析.
- 专注于外部债务,可再生能源和关键社会经济因素之间的相互作用.
主要成果:
- 发现外部债务对金国家可再生能源消费产生负面影响.
- 机构质量,教育支出和银行业发展与绿色能源的采用有积极的相关性.
- 经济增长成为增强可再生能源发展的重要驱动力.
结论:
- 外债是金国家扩大可再生能源的重要障碍.
- 投资于机构质量,教育和金融部门发展对于促进可持续能源转型至关重要.
- 政策干预应侧重于管理外部债务,同时促进加速采用绿色能源的因素.
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