对关节疼痛中枢神经系统方面的调查问卷的验证:CAP调查问卷
Daniel F McWilliams1,2,3, Vasileios Georgopoulos1,3, Jayamala Patel1,3
1Pain Centre Versus Arthritis, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Rheumatology (Oxford, England)
|June 18, 2024
概括
疼痛中心方面 (CAP) 问卷可靠地测量各种肌肉骨疾病中的中心疼痛方面. 这个工具是一个可变的状态,为疼痛管理提供了宝贵的见解.
科学领域:
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 肌肉骨疾病 肌肉骨疾病
背景情况:
- 中央疼痛方面,如疲劳,焦虑和广泛的疼痛,与患有膝盖疼痛的人有关.
- 疼痛的核心方面 (CAP) 调查问卷是为了在各种痛苦的肌肉骨疾病中描述这些方面而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证中央疼痛特征评估的中央疼痛特征 (CAP) 问卷.
- 评估CAP问卷在不同疼痛肌肉骨疾病中的可靠性和稳定性.
主要方法:
- 该CAP问卷是从CAP-Knee问卷衍生而来的,并给患有关节疼痛的参与者使用,包括骨关节炎 (OA),背部疼痛和纤维肌痛 (FM).
- 方法包括结构的因子分析,得分的相关系数和可靠性的类内相关系数 (ICC).
- 用弗里德曼测试在膝关节OA患者的4年内评估得分稳定性.
主要成果:
- 来自3579名参与者的数据显示了高可靠性 (ICC=0.89) 对于CAP问卷.
- CAP分数显示出一个和两个因素的结构,并与疼痛的严重程度和质量相关 (r=0.50-0.72).
- 虽然在4年内在集团层面保持稳定,但个别的CAP得分显示出显著的时间变化.
结论:
- CAP问卷是一个可靠的工具,用于测量各种疼痛肌肉骨疾病中疼痛的核心方面.
- 根据CAP的测量,疼痛的核心方面代表了可变的状态,表明了治疗干预的潜力.
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