数字创新可以改变农村的初级医疗保健吗? 一个系统审查协议
Bushra F Nasir1, Floyd Leedie2, Jordan Fox3
1Rural Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Toowoomba, Queensland, Australia b.nasir@uq.edu.au.
BMJ open
|June 18, 2024
概括
本系统性审查探讨了农村初级保健中的数字健康技术. 它综合了全球研究,以确定当前的应用和未来的机会,以改善医疗保健获取和服务不足地区的结果.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 初级医疗保健是一项主要的医疗保健.
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 在初级医疗保健中,数字技术的采用正在增加,以提高服务提供和患者的结果.
- 在全球范围内,农村初级保健机构的数字创新潜力在很大程度上尚未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和综合现有关于在全球农村人口的初级保健服务中使用和整合数字健康技术的研究.
- 确定当前的知识,研究差距,并为农村数字医疗保健的未来实践和政策提供建议.
主要方法:
- 从2013年1月到2023年12月对医疗和医疗保健数据库进行系统的文献搜索.
- 包含和排除标准,系统的研究选择和使用标准化模板提取数据.
- 使用混合方法评估工具进行质量评估和偏差风险评估,遵循PRISMA-P指南.
主要成果:
- 本部分应在审查完成后填写.
- 预期的结果将详细说明在农村初级保健中实施的数字健康技术的范围,类型和有效性.
- 结果将突出成功的整合策略和持续的挑战.
结论:
- 这一系统性审查将为农村初级保健中的数字健康提供全面的理解.
- 这些发现将为加强数字医疗服务和为农村人口制定政策的基于证据的战略提供信息.
- 识别知识缺口将指导未来在这个关键领域的研究重点.
相关概念视频
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.2K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
Health Information Technology and Healthcare Information System
824
Health Information Technology (HIT)
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
Health Information Technology, commonly called HIT, integrates advanced information systems and technology in healthcare settings. Its primary functions include:
824
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Principles of Disease Surveillance
88
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
88
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
2.7K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
2.7K


