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宏观和微藻类添加对蔬菜奶油的营养,物理化学,感觉和功能性质的影响
Teresa Muela1, Adela Abellán1, Cindy Bande-De León1
1Department of Nutrition and Food Technology, Universidad Católica de Murcia-UCAM, Campus de los Jerónimos, 30107 Murcia, Spain.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 19, 2024
概括
将藻类添加到蔬菜奶油中可以增加蛋白质和含量. 这种增强的藻类注入奶油提供了更好的营养和可比的感官吸引力,支持新的健康声明.
科学领域:
- 食品科学与技术 食品科学与技术
- 营养生物化学 营养生物化学
- 海洋生物技术 海洋生物技术
背景情况:
- 藻类越来越多地因其健康益处和在食品工业中的潜力而得到认可.
- 蔬菜奶油可以增强,以改善营养特征并支持健康声明.
- 精选的宏藻 (Ascophyllum nodosum) 和微藻 (金色Chlorella vulgaris) 提供独特的营养和感官特性.
研究的目的:
- 评估结合Ascophyllum nodosum和金色Chlorella vulgaris对蔬菜奶油营养和功能性质的影响.
- 评估基于藻类结合的营养和健康声明的潜在引入.
- 为了比较藻类丰富的感觉,物理化学和生物活性与对照蔬菜奶油.
主要方法:
- 制备了两种蔬菜奶油:一种是对照剂 (CTRL),另一种是富含大藻 (Ascophyllum nodosum) 和微藻 (金色Chlorella vulgaris) (CV-AN) 的.
- 分析了物理化学性质,蛋白质含量,值,抗氧化活性和抗高血压性质.
- 通过感官面板进行感官评估.
主要成果:
- CV-AN蔬菜奶油的蛋白质含量,含量和抗氧化活性显著增加 (p < 0.05).
- 在CV-AN和CTRL之间,没有观察到抗高血压活性或感官可接受性的显著差异.
- 藻类的结合导致了营养上改进的产品,具有与对照组相比较的感官属性.
结论:
- 结合使用Ascophyllum nodosum和金色Chlorella vulgaris有效地提高了蔬菜奶油的营养特征.
- 丰富的蔬菜奶油是蛋白质和的良好来源,使相关的标签声明成为可能.
- 藻类强化提供了一种可行的策略,可以提高加工食品的健康益处和市场吸引力,而不会影响感官质量.
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