中性细胞外细胞陷:手术后腹部粘附形成的关键因素
Yuqing Lu1, Julia Elrod1, Martin Herrmann1,2,3
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, University of Heidelberg, 68167 Mannheim, Germany.
Cells
|June 19, 2024
概括
中性细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 参与了手术后腹部粘附的发展. 针对NETs是一个有前途的治疗策略,可以缓解手术后的粘附形成.
科学领域:
- 手术病理学的外科病理学
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 手术后的腹部粘附是一种常见的并发症,人们对其了解甚少.
- 推动粘附形成的分子机制仍然难以捉摸.
研究的目的:
- 审查中性粒细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 与术后腹膜粘附的发展之间的关系.
- 讨论目前和潜在的缓解腹粘附的方法.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed和Google Scholar中对2003-2023年期间的研究进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括的研究使用CASP检查清单进行了批判性评估.
- 七项符合条件的研究被选中进行详细审查.
主要成果:
- 中性粒细胞外细胞陷 (NETs) 在腹粘附的发病过程中发挥着重要作用.
- 目前的缓解策略包括机械障碍,再生医学和分子疗法.
- 针对NET的干预措施在预防手术后粘附方面表现有前途.
结论:
- 网在术后粘附形成中至关重要,超出了它们在感染和自身免疫性疾病中的作用.
- 针对NETs是未来治疗开发的重要途径.
- 进一步的研究是必不可少的,以充分理解NET的作用和开发有效的治疗方法.
相关概念视频
Adherens Junctions
4.7K
Strong contact points between adjacent cells anchor them to each other, forming tissues. Such anchoring junctions are of two types – adherens junctions and desmosomes. Adherens junctions are abundant in tissues such as epithelium and endothelium, forming a continuous zone of adhesion called the adhesion belt. In other tissues, such as heart muscle, they appear as clusters, linking the cells to produce coordinated heart muscle contraction.
Adherens Junctions are Dynamic
Adherens Junctions are Dynamic
4.7K
Phases of Wound Repair
5.9K
Following injury, the integrity of the injured tissues must be reestablished. For example, in skin tissue, wound repair involves coordination among resident skin cells, blood mononuclear cells, extracellular matrix, growth factors, and cytokines to complete the healing cascade.
Formation of Blood Clot
In case of deep injuries, trauma to blood vessels results in blood loss. In the meantime, phospholipids released from the ruptured endothelial cellular membrane are converted into arachidonic...
Formation of Blood Clot
In case of deep injuries, trauma to blood vessels results in blood loss. In the meantime, phospholipids released from the ruptured endothelial cellular membrane are converted into arachidonic...
5.9K


