模拟方法用于牛肉生产部门的管理和决策:系统审查
Tek Raj Awasthi1, Ahsan Morshed2, Thomas Williams1
1School of Health Medical and Applied Sciences, CQUniversity, Rockhampton North, QLD 4701, Australia.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|June 19, 2024
概括
本系统性审查提供了牛肉生产模拟研究的概述. 研究显示越来越多的兴趣,大多数研究集中在生物物理或生物经济方面和生产力.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 动物科学动物科学
- 系统建模 系统建模
背景情况:
- 模拟模型是农业中理解复杂系统和帮助决策的关键工具.
- 牛肉生产部门已经看到了各种模拟研究,但缺乏全面的概述.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和提供牛肉生产中模拟研究的概述.
- 了解现场使用的各种模拟方法和方法.
主要方法:
- 在Scopus,Web of Science和ProQuest中央数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索,直到2023年6月.
- 分析了105项以肉牛模拟为重点的研究,以出版年,国家,研究类型,范围,重点领域,场景,验证和软件为准.
主要成果:
- 在全球范围内,对牛肉生产模拟的研究兴趣正在增加,主要集中在北美和欧洲.
- 大多数研究 (84.76%) 是生物物理或生物经济研究,主要使用确定性方法 (n=42).
- 大多数研究采用全农场范围 (38.09%) 和目标生产率 (51.43%).
结论:
- 只有不到一半的研究报告了使用的验证技术和软件.
- 改善对模型验证和软件信息的可用性对于在决策过程中有效采用这些信息至关重要.
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