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A Test Bed to Examine Helmet Fit and Retention and Biomechanical Measures of Head and Neck Injury in Simulated Impact
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头盔外套材料和结构应用的研究进展.

Xingyu Zhang1, Bin Yang1, Jinguo Wu1

  • 1School of Automotive & Rail Transit, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China.

Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 19, 2024
PubMed
概括

这项研究探讨了先进的头盔外材料和结构,包括以大自然为灵感的仿生设计. 该研究旨在开发可重复使用的头盔,以提高能量吸收,以改善头部保护.

科学领域:

  • 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
  • 生物模拟学是一种生物模拟学.
  • 机械工程 机械工程

背景情况:

  • 头盔内对于头部保护至关重要,目前正在研究先进的材料和结构.
  • 传统材料如聚乙烯正在被新的异性质材料和聚合物纳米复合材料所补充.
  • 目前的结构设计侧重于多层,不规则的泡和增材制造等先进制造.

研究的目的:

  • 审查当前的头盔外材料和结构设计概念.
  • 探索仿生结构在头盔内设计中的应用.
  • 为增强的,可重复使用的头盔提出新的生物体结构设计.

主要方法:

  • 关于头盔内材料和结构设计的文献综述.
  • 对应于头盔内饰工程的仿生原理的分析.
  • 融合植物动物生物结构的概念化与添加剂制造相结合.

主要成果:

  • 对头盔内饰的传统和新兴材料的识别.
  • 评估结构设计策略,以改善能源吸收.
  • 由植物茎和动物骨启发的新型生物结构的建议.

结论:

关键词:
添加剂制造 添加剂制造 添加剂制造生物结构 生物结构复合材料是一种复合材料.能量吸收性能 能量吸收性能头盔里面的里面,就是头盔的里面.

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  • 仿生设计,特别是植物和动物结构的融合,为头盔内创新提供了一个有前途的途径.
  • 增材制造可以创建复杂的,高性能的生物头盔结构.
  • 这项研究为开发可重复使用的头盔提供了新的方向,从而大大减少了能源损失.