基于时间频率分布和双域融合过的FMCW雷达的干扰缓解方法
Yu Zhou1,2, Ronggang Cao1,2,3, Anqi Zhang1,2
1School of Electrical and Mechanical, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|June 19, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一种新的方法,用于打击雷达系统中的射频干扰 (RFI). 通过分析时间频域中的信号,它有效地消除干扰,改善目标检测.
科学领域:
- 雷达系统工程 雷达系统工程
- 信号处理 信号处理
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 无线电频率干扰 (RFI) 降低了频率调制连续波 (FMCW) 雷达中的目标检测.
- 有效减轻RFI对于保持雷达性能和回声信号完整性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种用于FMCW雷达的RFI估计和缓解的新方法.
- 通过解决RFI挑战来提高目标检测性能.
主要方法:
- 利用富里埃同步压缩变换用于对雷达节拍信号的时间频率分析.
- 采用双树复杂波段转换和空间域处理,用于双域融合干扰波器.
- 开发了一个结构性改进的UNet++卷积神经网络 (CNN) 用于干扰估计.
主要成果:
- 提出的方法有效地将干扰减轻转换为时间频率分布图像恢复.
- 通过模拟实验证明了对各种RFI类型的强大性能.
- 与现有的基于CNN的方法相比,实现了优越的干扰缓解.
结论:
- 开发的双域融合波器和基于UNet++的估计器为FMCW雷达的RFI缓解提供了强大的解决方案.
- 这种方法在存在RFI时显著提高了雷达目标检测性能.
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