严重的疼痛和手术后的影响在hysterosalpingography:一个元分析
ShengPan Jiang1, Shan Gao2, YiQing Tan1
1Department of Interventional Medicine, Wuhan Third Hospital, Tongren Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, 430074, China.
Iranian journal of public health
|June 19, 2024
概括
歇斯托索平摄影 (HSG) 有效地减少了患者的疼痛,并缩短了怀孕时间. 虽然年龄和BMI不会影响疼痛,但HSG为女性提供了一种有价值的,尽管不舒服的诊断选择.
科学领域:
- 生殖医学是一种生殖医学.
- 诊断成像诊断成像的使用
- 妇科 妇科医生 妇科
背景情况:
- 歇斯托索平图 (HSG) 是一种常见的诊断程序.
- 在HSG期间患者的疼痛感知需要进一步评估.
- 了解疼痛的影响对于患者护理和程序接受至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估疼痛对患者的影响,患者接受了hysterosalpingography (HSG).
- 评估HSG在控制疼痛感知方面的有效性.
- 将HSG结果与传统的诊断方法进行比较.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,PMC和其他期刊对HSG随机对照试验 (RCT) 的系统文献搜索.
- 用于文章选择的包含和排除标准.
- 使用RevMan 5.4.1软件进行的元分析,包括偏差风险评估.
主要成果:
- 包括12项研究 (1530项实验,1545项对照) 在内.
- HSG显著降低了视觉模拟尺度 (VAS) 疼痛评分 (95%CI -4.73至 -1.51,P=0.0001).
- 高血压缩短了怀孕时间 (95%CI -18.84至 -3.58,P=0.004) 和增加了无疼痛患者 (95%CI 1.80至10.43,P=0.001).
结论:
- 歇斯托索平图 (HSG) 与可以接受的和时间有限的疼痛有关.
- 与传统方法相比,HSG在减少疼痛和改善妊娠结果方面具有好处.
- 患者的合作对于在HSG期间管理不适至关重要.
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