让它变得透明:使用干预映射来表达数字健康应用程序程序理论的实践例子
Tamika A Marcos1,2, Rik Crutzen2,3, Veronika Leitner2
1Department of Work and Social Psychology, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Digital health
|June 19, 2024
概括
本研究展示了如何表达数字健康干预方案理论. 它提供了一个实用的例子,使用干预映射来详细介绍干预组件及其行为改变机制,帮助未来的发展.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 改变行为干预措施
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 数字健康干预是复杂的,需要明确阐述程序理论.
- 干预组件和行动机制的详细描述往往缺乏.
- 本研究探讨了在数字健康领域定义程序理论的结构化方法的需要.
研究的目的:
- 提供一个概念的案例研究,用一个应用的例子来表达程序理论.
- 详细介绍一个新的数字健康干预方案的方案理论,以支持心脏康复患者.
- 为了说明干预映射方法的应用.
主要方法:
- 使用了干预映射方法.
- 在教育诊断和评估 (PRECEDE) 中使用了预定,强化和启用构造的逻辑模型.
- 开发了一个变化的逻辑模型和一个非循环行为变化图.
主要成果:
- 该计划理论包括4个子行为,8个个人决定因素和12个习惯性心脏健康体育活动的变化目标.
- 这些与12个不同的数字健康干预特征有关.
- 确定并绘制了12种潜在的行为改变方法.
结论:
- 本案例研究提供了一个具体的实例,说明了数字健康干预方案理论.
- 干预映射方法为干预开发人员提供了一种可复制的方法.
- 研究人员可以利用这个例子来为自己的行为改变干预设计提供信息.
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